TonyWilliams
Well-known member
http://cosmacelf.net/Home%20Made%20Adapters.pdf
TT-30 RV park "30 amp" service
Many RV suppliers sell an RV “50 AMP to 30 AMP” adapter cable. THESE WILL NOT WORK WITH THE TESLA as they are wired incorrectly for the TESLA. However we can use one of these adapter cables, cut off the NEMA 14-50 end (and throw it out) and make our own Tesla adapter.
So, as usual, buy a Camco® PowerGripTM Replacement Receptacle Female:
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00192QB9M/ref=oh_details_o04_s02_i00?ie=UTF8&psc=1
And then a RV 30 AMP to 50 AMP adapter:
Camco 55185 RV Powergrip 30M/50F Amp 18" Dogbone Electrical Adapter with Handles 125Volts/3750Watts
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B000BUQOGI/ref=oh_details_o04_s00_i00?ie=UTF8&psc=1
Cut off the NEMA 14-50 part of the adapter. Carefully strip away the outer insulation trying to not also cut through the inner insulation of one of the wires, to expose the three wires.
Here’s where it gets a bit tricky. If you look at the FACE of a NEMA 14-50 RECEPTACLE, the bottom round prong should be connected to ground. For a 120V supply, Tesla wants the leftmost blade to be connected to the 120V hot, and the rightmost blade to be connected the 120V neutral (note this is opposite to what a typical household receptacle does).
The TT-30 PLUG has a round shaped ground prong. If you place that round ground prong on top, and have the PLUG facing you, the bottom left angled blade is the neutral (sometimes labeled W on the plug), and the bottom right angled blade is the 120V hot.
Connect the TT-30 round ground prong to the NEMA 14-50 round ground prong. Connect the TT-30 hot to the leftmost NEMA 14-50 blade when looking at the front of the NEMA 14-50 receptacle, assuming ground is at the bottom. Connect the TT-30 neutral to the rightmost NEMA 14-50 blade when looking at the front of the NEMA 14-50 receptacle, assuming ground is at the bottom. Leave the NEMA 14-50 neutral UNCONNECTED.
Label it with a reminder to set the Tesla car’s charging app to maximum 24 amps. If you have an RV you might also want to label the adapters as TESLA CHARGING ONLY, NO RV USE. Actually, this adapter should especially be labeled with that warning as both of these plugs/receptacles ARE used in RV parks and adapters that look just like this (but are wired differently) are used all the time in RV parks.
20A Maximum for 120V supplies
By the way, I’ve used this adapter a couple of times for charging my Tesla, and the maximum current the Tesla would pull from it is 20A, even though I had set it for 24A. It is likely that Tesla has a built in software limitation that if the source power is only 120V, it’ll only pull a maximum of 20A. This is unfortunate and I hope they fix this sometime, but it is hard to push for a fix since from their perspective, you are doing something completely unsupported anyways.
TT-30 RV park "30 amp" service
Many RV suppliers sell an RV “50 AMP to 30 AMP” adapter cable. THESE WILL NOT WORK WITH THE TESLA as they are wired incorrectly for the TESLA. However we can use one of these adapter cables, cut off the NEMA 14-50 end (and throw it out) and make our own Tesla adapter.
So, as usual, buy a Camco® PowerGripTM Replacement Receptacle Female:
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B00192QB9M/ref=oh_details_o04_s02_i00?ie=UTF8&psc=1
And then a RV 30 AMP to 50 AMP adapter:
Camco 55185 RV Powergrip 30M/50F Amp 18" Dogbone Electrical Adapter with Handles 125Volts/3750Watts
http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B000BUQOGI/ref=oh_details_o04_s00_i00?ie=UTF8&psc=1
Cut off the NEMA 14-50 part of the adapter. Carefully strip away the outer insulation trying to not also cut through the inner insulation of one of the wires, to expose the three wires.
Here’s where it gets a bit tricky. If you look at the FACE of a NEMA 14-50 RECEPTACLE, the bottom round prong should be connected to ground. For a 120V supply, Tesla wants the leftmost blade to be connected to the 120V hot, and the rightmost blade to be connected the 120V neutral (note this is opposite to what a typical household receptacle does).
The TT-30 PLUG has a round shaped ground prong. If you place that round ground prong on top, and have the PLUG facing you, the bottom left angled blade is the neutral (sometimes labeled W on the plug), and the bottom right angled blade is the 120V hot.
Connect the TT-30 round ground prong to the NEMA 14-50 round ground prong. Connect the TT-30 hot to the leftmost NEMA 14-50 blade when looking at the front of the NEMA 14-50 receptacle, assuming ground is at the bottom. Connect the TT-30 neutral to the rightmost NEMA 14-50 blade when looking at the front of the NEMA 14-50 receptacle, assuming ground is at the bottom. Leave the NEMA 14-50 neutral UNCONNECTED.
Label it with a reminder to set the Tesla car’s charging app to maximum 24 amps. If you have an RV you might also want to label the adapters as TESLA CHARGING ONLY, NO RV USE. Actually, this adapter should especially be labeled with that warning as both of these plugs/receptacles ARE used in RV parks and adapters that look just like this (but are wired differently) are used all the time in RV parks.
20A Maximum for 120V supplies
By the way, I’ve used this adapter a couple of times for charging my Tesla, and the maximum current the Tesla would pull from it is 20A, even though I had set it for 24A. It is likely that Tesla has a built in software limitation that if the source power is only 120V, it’ll only pull a maximum of 20A. This is unfortunate and I hope they fix this sometime, but it is hard to push for a fix since from their perspective, you are doing something completely unsupported anyways.